BCAUL pilot project - Qubit input/export: Dublin Core
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Note
This is historical development documentation, migrated from the now-defunct Artefactual wiki. The content was first added there on October 30, 2008, and last updated on December 5, 2008. For more information, see the landing page for this development project: BCAUL Pilot Project. The content was moved to the AtoM wiki on July 29, 2015.
- Contents: Purpose | Analysis | Mapping | Taxonomies
- Document status: in progress
- Last updated: 5 Dec 2008.
Purpose
Map Dublin Core elements to Qubit fields to support:
- OAI harvesting (output as Dublin Core xml).
- Design of Dublin Core data entry templates (input).
A design goal of Qubit is to fully support simple Dublin Core, ensuring that DC elements map to core Qubit objects and properties (fields).
Analysis
Simple DC comprises 15 elements. In mapping these to the current Qubit (1.0.4), elements fall into 3 groups:
- Core: There is a one-to-one relation between a DC element and a field in Qubit's information_object table.
- Relations: Qubit stores data corresponding to a DC element in related records residing outside of the information_object table.
- Custom fields: Qubit can only store data corresponding to a DC element via "custom fields", i.e. by creating related records in the property table.
Ideally, no DC elements should be handled as custom fields but should be moved to the core information_object fields or handled via relations.
Core | |
---|---|
title | maps to information_object::title |
description | maps to information_object::scope_and_content |
format | maps to information_object::extent_and_medium |
identifier | maps to information_object::identifier |
relation | maps to information_object::related_units_of_description |
rights | maps to information_object::access_conditions and information_object::reproduction_conditions |
Relations | |
creator | get from actor via related event records, type="creation" |
subject | get from term via related object_term_relation records |
publisher | get from actor via related event records, type="publication" |
contributor | get from actor via related event records, type is not "creation" or "publication" |
date | get from related event records |
coverage | get from term via related object_term_relation records |
Custom fields | |
type | store as property::name="resource_type" value=" " |
source | store as property::name="source" value=" " |
language | store as property::name="information_object_language" value=" " |
Mapping
DC simple | DC qualified | Repeating | Qubit fields | Input | Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | |||||
Title
<dc:title> |
No | information_object::title | |||
Alternative Title
<dcterms:alternative> |
No | information_object::alternate_title | |||
Creator | |||||
Creator
<dc:creator> |
Yes | actor::authorized_form_of_name | Input as event, type="creation". | Get actors via related creation events. | |
Subject | |||||
Subject
<dc:subject> |
Yes | term::name | Input as subject access point (object_term_relation). | Get terms via related related object_term_relations. | |
Description | |||||
Description
<dc:description> |
No | information_object::scope_and_content | |||
Table Of Contents
<dcterms:tableOfContents> |
No | property::name="table_of_contents" | Add custom field (property record). | ||
Abstract
<dcterms:abstract> |
No | property::name="abstract" | Add custom field (property record). | ||
Publisher | |||||
Publisher
<dc:publisher> |
Yes | actor::authorized_form_of_name | Input as event, type="publication". | Get actors via related publication events. | |
Contributor | |||||
Contributor
<dc:contributor> |
Yes | actor::authorized_form_of_name | Input as event, type="contribution". | Get any actor from related events where type does NOT equal "creation" or "publication". | |
Date | |||||
Date
<dc:date> |
Yes | event::date_display | Input as event. | Get creation events only[?].
| |
Date Created
<dcterms:created> Date Valid <dcterms:valid> Date Available <dcterms:available> Date Issued <dcterms:issued> Date Modified <dcterms:modified> Date Accepted <dcterms:dateAccepted> Date Copyrighted <dcterms:dateCopyrighted> Date Submitted <dcterms:dateSubmitted> |
Yes | event::date_display type_id=" " | Input as events, using "dc_date_types" taxonomy type. | Get related events where type_id equals id of terms from "dc_date_types" taxonomy. | |
Type | |||||
Resource Type
<dc:type> |
Yes | property::name="resource_type" | Add custom field (property).
|
||
Format | |||||
Format
<dc:format> |
Yes | information_object::extent_and_medium | Qubit does not support multiple entries. | Qubit data relating to format is stored in a single field (extent_and_medium) that cannot be easily normalized into separate extent and medium elements, especially at aggregate levels of description (fonds, series, file) where this field may contain multiple extent statements. | |
Extent
<dcterms:extent> |
Yes | ||||
Medium
<dcterms:medium> |
Yes | ||||
Identifier | |||||
Identifier
<dc:identifier> |
No | information_object::identifier | Get contact_information::country_code + repository::identifier + information_object::identifier to ensure globally unique identifier. | ||
Bibliographic Citation
<dcterms:bibliographicCitation> |
No | property::bibliographic_citation | Add custom field (property). | ||
Source | |||||
Source
<dc:source> |
No | information_object::title | Input as a relation between two information_objects, with type="source". | Get information_object from related relation record where type="source". | |
Language | |||||
Language
<dc:language> |
Yes | property::name="information_object_language" value=" " | |||
Relation | |||||
Relation
<dc:relation> |
No | information_object::related_units_of_description | Input into simple text field.
|
Cannot normalize Qubit data into multiple relation tags.
| |
Is Version Of
<dcterms:isVersionOf> Has Version <dcterms:hasVersion> Is Replaced By <dcterms:isReplacedBy> Replaces <dcterms:replaces> Is Required By <dcterms:isRequiredBy> Requires <dcterms:requires> Is Part Of <dcterms:isPartOf> Has Part <dcterms:hasPart> Is Referenced By <dcterms:isReferencedBy> References <dcterms:references> Is Format Of <dcterms:isFormatOf> Has Format <dcterms:hasFormat> Conforms To <dcterms:conformsTo> |
Yes | information_object::title | Input as relations using "dc_relation_type" taxonomy. | Cannot currently output as DC qualified (interface for registering relations not yet implemented). | |
Coverage | |||||
Coverage
<dc:coverage> |
Yes | term::name | Input as place and historical event access points. |
Get terms from related object_term_relations. Note that:
| |
Temporal Coverage
<dcterms:temporal> |
Yes | term::name | Input as historical event access points. | ||
Spatial Coverage
<dcterms:spatial> |
Yes | term::name | Input as place access points. | ||
Rights | |||||
Rights Management
<dc:rights> |
Yes | information_object::access_conditions
information_object::reproduction_conditions |
In DC simple, map input to access_conditions. Note that Qubit does not support this as a repeatable element. | Get access_conditions + reproduction_conditions. | |
Access Rights
<dcterms:accessRights> |
Yes | information_object::access_conditions | Input to text field (string). | Cannot normalize Qubit data (single field) to repeating elements. | |
License
<dcterms:license> |
Yes | information_object::reproduction_conditions | Input to text field (string). | Cannot normalize Qubit data (single field) to repeating elements. | |
Audience | |||||
Audience
<dcterms:audience> |
Yes | property::name="audience" value=" " | Add as custom field (property) with controlled taxonomy ("audience"); interface should allow multiple values. | ||
Mediator
<dcterms:mediator> |
No | property::name="audience_mediator" value=" " | Add as custom field (property). | ||
Audience Education Level
<dcterms:educationLevel> |
No | property::name="audience_education_level" value=" " | Add as custom field (property). | ||
Provenance | |||||
Provenance
<dcterms:provenance> |
No | information_object::archival_history | |||
Rights holder | |||||
Rights Holder
<dcterms:rightsHolder> |
Yes | actor::authorized_form_of_name | Input as rights linking information_object to rights object and rights object to one or more actors via rights_actor_relation (interface not yet implemented). | Get rights holders for information_object via rights and right_actor_rleation. | |
Instructional method | |||||
Instructional Method
<dcterms:instructionalMethod> |
Yes | property::name="instructional_method" value=" " | Add as custom field (property) with controlled taxonomy ("instructional_methods"); interface should allow multiple values. | ||
Accruals | |||||
Accrual Method
<dcterms:accrualMethod> |
Yes | property::name="accrual_method" value=" " | Add as custom field (property) with controlled taxonomy ("accrual_methods"); interface should allow multiple values. | Get from related property records where name="accural_method". | |
Accrual Periodicity
<dcterms:accrualPeriodicity> |
No | information_object::accruals | Input to Qubit text field accruals with controlled taxonomy ("accrual_periodicity"); cannot be structured as repeating field. | ||
Accrual Policy
<dcterms:accuralPolicy> |
Yes | property::name="accrual_policy" value=" " | Add as custom field (property) with controlled taxonomy ("accrual_policy"); interface should allow multiple values. | Get from related property records where name="accural_policy". |
Taxonomies
DC event types
- Created
- Published
- Contributed
- Valid over
- Made available
- Modified
- Accepted
- Copyrighted
- Submitted
DC resource types
See DCMI Type Vocabulary:
- Collection
- Dataset
- Event
- Image
- Interactive resource
- Moving image
- Physical object
- Service
- Software
- Sound
- Still image
- Text
DC relation types
- Is source of
- Has source in
- Is version of
- Has version
- Is replace by
- Replaces
- Is required by
- Requires
- Is part of
- Has part
- Is referenced by
- References
- Is format of
- Has format
- Conforms to
Create the following taxonomies, either empty or with sample data, as place-holders for local taxonomies:
- DC audience types
- DC instructional methods
- DC accrual methods
- DC accrual periodicity
- DC accrual policy